Where is cscript located

Viewed times. I don't see any difference when executing each of those two lines of batch file code Wscript Test. Improve this question. Add a comment.

Active Oldest Votes. The logo, which appears prior to any of the output from the script, looks like this: Microsoft R Windows Script Host Version 5. Hope you got some benefit from this answer Improve this answer. Alex K. What about the Wscript command? To pull all the products installed, including all Office KMS host installations, run the following command:. If you only want to pull specific Office KMS information, replace the Activation ID that is mentioned earlier in the command bfe7af8f-4f0b-acf13c7d with the Activation ID for Office , , or An example of the output resembles the following:.

If the command is run without the Office activation ID bfe7af8f-4f0b-acf13c7d , all installed product keys are uninstalled, including those for Windows. If the Office KMS host product key is removed, the output resembles the following. The key items are This license is not in use and License Status: Unlicensed. Yes No. Any additional feedback? Skip Submit. Submit and view feedback for This product This page. View all page feedback. Specifies interactive mode, which displays alerts, scripting errors, and input prompts.

Specifies that the Windows Script Host banner is displayed in the console before the script runs. In case you get a security warning, set the execution policy to allow the script to run: powershell. Would you like to know how many printers are included by default in other Windows operating system?

Simply run the aforementioned script. Since I was curious myself, I checked a number of Windows versions and this was the result:. When you are preparing the unattended installation of a printer driver, you will know the name of the vendor of the printer e.

HP, Canon, whatever. With a small modification of the above script we can search for all available printer drivers for that particular vendor. This significantly reduces the output. In the script below, I search for all available printer drivers for Canon printers. It is possible to add printer drivers to the Windows driver store prestaging. Adding a driver to the Windows driver store does not install the printer driver.

It merely adds the printer driver source files to the operating systems for future use. Future use in this case means one of the following:. The tool to add drivers to the driver store is PnPUtil. This executable file is included by default in every version of Windows, starting with Windows Vista. This is what the command looks like:. You can execute these commands directly from the command line. The image below shows you the details of a driver for an HP LaserJet P printer, such as printer name, version, architecture and the location of the main source files after installation.

In this section, I present five methods for the unattended installation of printer drivers. Even though the installation methods may be different, each method requires the path to the printer driver source files and especially the INF file, as well as the exact name of the printer as written in the INF file. If you are installing an external printer drivers not included in the Windows driver store, read the paragraph The INF file to learn how to retrieve the exact name of the printer driver.

If you want to install a printer driver already included in the Windows store, please see the chapter Default printer drivers included in Windows. In this chapter, I explain how to retrieve the path and name of the INF file as well as the exact name of the printer driver.

One of the oldest methods to install a printer driver unattended is to use the default Microsoft VBScript prnddrvr. This file has been around forever. Its location changed over time though. For the sake of completeness, this directory also contains other scripts for managing printer objects, ports and jobs:.

Here is an example how to install a printer driver from the Windows driver store using the VBScript prnddrvr. And here is an example how to install a printer driver not present in the Windows store using the VBScript prnddrvr. INF ". These commands also work on the latest editions of Windows Server and Windows 10 I have tested them.

Use the exact name as specified in the driver's INF file if not you will get the error Win32 error code The INF file is included in the driver's source files. Please be aware that there may be more than one INF file. Nowadays, printer drivers are either version 3 or 4. You may be able to check the version in the INF file but not always.

If you cannot find the version number, use 3. During my tests I was able to install a version 4 driver without problems even if I used version 3 in the command line. If you want to be absolutely sure, install the printer driver manually on a test server and check the version in the GUI. Open the Control Panel and go to Devices and Printers. Here you will find the currently installed printer drivers including their versions type.

The INF file contains all relevant driver specific data. I personally do not use command lines such as these, because I prefer my own centralized logging and customized error handling. Instead, I have created a PowerShell script to install printer drivers in my master images see below. For more detailed information concerning the prndrvr.

Another old way how to install printer drivers is to use the rundll The rundll One of the many DLLs that can be loaded is the printui. Use the exact name as specified in the driver's INF file. You can execute this command directly on the command-line or within a script e. VBScript or PowerShell. For a complete list of all possible functions and the corresponding parameters, please see the Microsoft article Rundll32 printui. I personally do not use command lines such as these except for the unattended uninstallation , because I prefer my own centralized logging and customized error handling.

For more information concerning the above command, please see the Microsoft article Deploying Printers and Print Drivers Remotely. Nowadays, a lot of automation in a Windows infrastructure is done with PowerShell. Installing printer drivers is no exception. In this paragraph, I provide you with a working example complete with error handling and detailed logging. Please always make sure to install the latest PowerShell version. Based on my installation template , this is what the complete script, including logging and error handling, looks like.

The above script can be used for the installation and uninstallation of one or more printer drivers. You can call these functions as many times as you like.

This means that the script offers you a lot of flexibility. You can choose to have one consolidated script to manage all of your printer driver un installations or to use a separate copy of the script for each driver. Whatever suits your needs. Before you can use the above script, you first need to prepare the printer driver source files. I recommend to follow these steps:.

From Windows 8. The only parameter both commands require is the exact name of the printer driver as specified in the INF file. See the section Default printer drivers included in Windows on how to retrieve the exact name of the printer driver. It is very unfortunate that these commands do not allow an administrator to install drivers not present in the driver store. In some cases it is better to use the vendor's installer instead of any of the previous methods, for example when installing a more complicated driver.

The source files contain multiple INF files, the driver can be installed in traditional mode or dynamic mode and the driver comes in two flavors; a version specific or a non-version specific installation. In this more complicated case, the installer may be the better choice. And one other important and positive information; the installer install. I cannot guarantee that all vendor installers can handle unattended installation, but I think that most can.

The conclusion at the end of this long section is that you will have to make a decision which installation method to use for each printer driver you want to install. The unattended installation of a printer driver should be something simple, but it turned out that was not the case. Open this log file and scroll to the end to see the reason for the installation failure. As explained in the section The CAT file , printer drivers need to be digitally signed.

To be more specific, the catalog file. As a best-practice, I strongly recommend that you try to get the original printer driver from the vendor. Nowadays, these should be WHQL signed. If this is not possible, the following workarounds are available to you:.

Disable integrity checks bcdedit. One workaround for installing unsigned drivers is to play around with the boot configuration data settings BCD , but this method goes against various security guidelines from Microsoft and becomes more and more difficult with newer operating systems. The goal of this method is to disable integrity checks and enable the test-signing mode using the bcdedit.

Please be aware that when Secure Boot is enabled, the above two commands have no affect. Also, I have not tested these commands on the latest operating system Windows Server and Windows I cannot guarantee the commands still work on these newer operating systems.

Sign the catalog file SelfCert. My preferred method to solve this unsigned driver issue is to simply sign the catalog file myself. In order to digitally sign a file you will need a certificate. You can use your enterprise certificate authority CA for this. In case you do not have a certificate authority, you can use the selfcert. Enter an appropriate name for the certificate and click OK. In this example I use the name MyPrinterDriver. The following message should appear: The certificate is now created and added to your Personal certificate store.

To see the certificate, open a Microsoft Management Console mmc. At this point, it may be wise to export the certificate. You will need this in one of the following steps. Simply follow the wizard. At the end of the wizard you will have a.